9/23/2023 0 Comments Silo farms near prairie du chien![]() ![]() During the American Revolutionary War, the city was used as a meeting point for British troops and their Native American allies. In 1763, after Great Britain defeated France in the French and Indian War (part of the Seven Years' War), it took possession of the French territory in North America east of the Mississippi River, including Prairie du Chien. ![]() Prairie du Chien's significance as a center of the fur trade did not diminish until the mid-19th century, when European demand declined, as did game stock. After John Jacob Astor's machinations had closed the entire government fur trade factory system and the federal factory established in Prairie du Chien in 1815, the American Fur Company became established in the area and later built the Astor Fur Warehouse, an important building in the regional fur trade, which was centered in Prairie du Chien. In 1685, the French explorer Nicolas Perrot established a trading post in the area as part of the large and lucrative French fur trade industry. Later travel between Canada and the Mississippi River continued to pass through Prairie du Chien, although routes via the Illinois River were also used. The first known Europeans to reach Prairie du Chien were French explorers Jacques Marquette and Louis Joliet, who arrived by canoe on June 17, 1673, discovering a route to the Mississippi River. The city of Prairie du Chien is between the Town of Prairie du Chien and the Town of Bridgeport. Originally this name applied only to the plain upon which the settlement lay, but it was later applied to the city as well. The French explorers named the location Prairie du Chien, French for "Dog's Meadow". This location offered early French missionaries and explorers their first access and entrance to the Mississippi River.Įarly French visitors to the site found it occupied by a group of Fox Indians led by a chief whose name Alim meant chien in French ("dog" in English). Prairie du Chien is near the confluence of the Wisconsin and Mississippi rivers, a strategic point along the Fox-Wisconsin Waterway that connects the Great Lakes with the Mississippi. The city has many sites showing its rich history in the region. Its settlement date of June 17, 1673, makes it the fourth colonial settlement by European settlers in the Midwestern United States, after Green Bay, Wisconsin, Sault Ste. Often called Wisconsin's second-oldest city, Prairie du Chien was established as a European settlement by French voyageurs in the late 17th century. The population was 5,506 at the 2020 census. ![]() Prairie du Chien ( / ˌ p r ɛ r i d u ˈ ʃ iː n/) is a city in and the county seat of Crawford County, Wisconsin, United States. ![]()
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